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What is the difference between the axial skeleton and the appendicular skeleton as described in the chapter?

The axial skeleton forms the central core of the body and includes the skull, vertebral column, and rib cage. In contrast, the appendicular skeleton consists of the bones of the limbs and the girdles that attach them to the axial skeleton, including the shoulder girdle and pelvic bones.

Key points

  • The axial skeleton includes the skull, vertebral column, and rib cage.
  • The appendicular skeleton consists of limb bones and girdles.
  • The axial skeleton serves as the body's central framework.
  • The appendicular skeleton is attached to the axial skeleton.
Source:Medical Terminology: An Illustrated Guide, Ninth Edition· Skeletal System· p. 171–179

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Cover of Medical Terminology: An Illustrated Guide, Ninth Edition

Medical Terminology: An Illustrated Guide, Ninth Edition

Barbara Janson Cohen, Shirley Jones

Ninth Edition · Jones & Bartlett Learning, LLC, an Ascend Learning Company

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