ComparisonIntermediate
What disparities in mental health care access and use exist among African American and Hispanic populations compared to non-Hispanic whites, as described in the chapter?
The chapter states that although African Americans and Hispanics are more than 20% more likely than non-Hispanic whites to report psychological distress, African Americans are 15% less likely and Hispanics are half as likely as non-Hispanic whites to receive mental health care. These groups also have the highest numbers of people who lack insurance coverage. Possible explanations include variations in symptom expression, provider bias, experiences of mistreatment, difficulty accessing treatment, and stigma.
Key points
- African Americans are 15% less likely than non-Hispanic whites to receive mental health care.
- Hispanics are half as likely as non-Hispanic whites to receive mental health care.
- Both African Americans and Hispanics are more than 20% more likely than non-Hispanic whites to report psychological distress.
- African American and Hispanic populations have the highest numbers of people lacking insurance coverage.
- Explanations for these disparities include stigma, differences in symptom expression, provider bias, mistreatment experiences, and barriers to accessing treatment.
Source:Publiccommunity Health and Nursing Practice Caring for Populations by Christine L. Savage· Mental Health· p. 254–259
Related questions
Publiccommunity Health and Nursing Practice Caring for Populations by Christine L. Savage
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SECOND EDITION · F. A. Davis Company